在内
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
zài nèi
拼音
zài nèi
汉字拆解
在 = at/in; 内 = inside/within
含义
Including; inclusive of. Indicating something is included within a group or count.
Used to clarify that something is part of a larger group. Often follows 包括: 包括...在内 (including...). Opposite: 在外 (excluding). Common in formal and written Chinese.
例句
- 包括我在内,一共有五个人参加。
- 价格包括运费在内。
- 全部费用,包括住宿在内,大约五千元。
用法指南
语境: counting, business, clarification
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 算上我在内,一共六个人。(Including me, there are six people in total.)
- 税费包括在内吗?(Is tax included?)
错误说法
- 在内三个人 (Word order is wrong — say 包括...在内 or ...在内)
起源与历史
Compound of 在 (at, in) and 内 (inside). Being inside/included.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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