利润
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
lì rùn
拼音
lì rùn
汉字拆解
利 = 禾 (grain) + 刂 (knife), harvesting grain = profit; 润 = 氵(water) + 闰 (intercalary), to moisten/enrich
含义
Profit; earnings. The financial gain after deducting costs.
A formal business term for profit margin or earnings. Distinguished from 收入 (revenue) as 利润 specifically means the amount remaining after subtracting expenses. Used in business, economics, and financial contexts.
例句
- 今年公司的利润比去年增长了百分之二十。
- 为了追求利润,有些商家会偷工减料。
- 这个项目的利润空间很小,值不值得做还要再考虑。
用法指南
语境: business, economics, finance
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 利润率太低了,不划算。(The profit margin is too low; it's not worth it.)
- 这笔交易给我们带来了可观的利润。(This deal brought us considerable profit.)
错误说法
- 我今天卖东西的利润是一百块。(For casual small-scale sales, use 赚了 — 利润 sounds overly formal)
起源与历史
利 (lì, benefit/profit) + 润 (rùn, moist/enrich). The characters together convey financial benefit that 'enriches.'
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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