浪漫

Chinese HSK 5 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral làng màn
拼音 làng màn
汉字拆解 浪 = 氵(water) + 良 (good); 漫 = 氵(water) + 曼 (extend). Phonetic borrowing, characters chosen for sound

含义

Romantic; romance. Describes an atmosphere, gesture, or personality full of love and idealism.

Borrowed from English 'romantic.' Used for describing romantic love, artistic sensibility, or an idealistic worldview. Can describe people, actions, atmospheres, or artistic works. Sometimes used ironically for impractical dreamers.

例句

  1. 他在她生日那天准备了一个浪漫的惊喜。
  2. 巴黎被称为世界上最浪漫的城市。
  3. 别太浪漫主义了,现实一点比较好。

用法指南

语境: relationships, art, lifestyle

语气: positive

正确说法

  • 这个地方好浪漫啊!(This place is so romantic!)
  • 他是个很浪漫的人,总是给女朋友小惊喜。(He's a very romantic person, always giving his girlfriend little surprises.)

错误说法

  • 这个商业计划很浪漫。(For business matters, 浪漫 sounds dismissive — it implies unrealistic; use 有创意 or 理想化)

起源与历史

Loanword from English 'romantic' via Japanese ロマン. The characters 浪 (wave) and 漫 (overflow) were chosen phonetically.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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