库

• 拼音: kù
• 汉字拆解: 库 = 广 (building/shelter) + 车 (vehicle), originally a place to store chariots

含义

Warehouse; storehouse; repository. A place for storing goods or data.

Originally meant a physical storehouse for goods. Now also used in computing for databases (数据库), code libraries (代码库), and repositories. Common in compound words like 仓库 (warehouse), 国库 (national treasury), and 车库 (garage).

例句

1. 仓库里存放着大量的货物。
2. 程序员需要学会使用各种代码库。
3. 国家图书馆的书库有几百万册藏书。

用法指南

语境: storage, computing, business

语气: neutral

正确说法

• 把这些货放进库里。(Put these goods in the warehouse.)
• 这个项目用的什么数据库？(What database does this project use?)

错误说法

• 我的房间是一个库。(For a messy room, don't use 库 — use 仓库 metaphorically or just describe it directly)

起源与历史

库 = 广 (building) + 车 (vehicle). Originally depicted a building for storing chariots or vehicles.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal