局面
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
jú miàn
拼音
jú miàn
汉字拆解
局 = 尸 (body) + 句 (phrase); 面 = pictograph of a face
含义
Situation; state of affairs; phase. The current condition or configuration of a situation.
Often used to describe complex situations in politics, business, sports, or personal life. Implies a broader perspective on how things stand, especially when the situation is challenging or requires strategic thinking to navigate.
例句
- 经过几轮谈判,双方终于打开了僵持的局面。
- 新政策的实施改变了整个行业的竞争局面。
- 比赛进入下半场后,局面开始对我们有利。
用法指南
语境: news, business, politics, sports
语气: analytical
正确说法
- 目前的局面对我们很不利。(The current situation is very unfavorable for us.)
- 我们需要打开新局面。(We need to open up a new situation.)
错误说法
- 今天天气的局面很好。(Don't use 局面 for simple descriptions — use 情况 or 状况 for weather or basic conditions)
起源与历史
局 (jú, situation/game) + 面 (miàn, face/aspect). Together they describe the 'face' or appearance of a situation.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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