火腿

Chinese HSK 5 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral huǒ tuǐ
拼音 huǒ tuǐ
汉字拆解 火 = fire (curing process); 腿 = leg

含义

Ham. Cured or processed pork leg.

Refers to both Western-style ham and traditional Chinese cured ham like Jinhua ham. Used in sandwiches, salads, fried rice, and various Chinese dishes. 火腿肠 refers to processed ham sausage common in China.

例句

  1. 早餐我吃了两片火腿和一个煎蛋。
  2. 金华火腿是浙江的特产,味道很鲜美。
  3. 孩子们都喜欢吃火腿肠配方便面。

用法指南

语境: food, cooking, breakfast, snacks

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 火腿三明治来一个。(I'll have a ham sandwich.)
  • 这块火腿切得太厚了。(This piece of ham is cut too thick.)

错误说法

  • 我吃了一个火腿 (火腿 is uncountable/mass noun — use 一片/一块 (a slice/piece of) ham)

起源与历史

Compound of 火 (fire, referring to smoking/curing) + 腿 (leg), meaning cured leg meat.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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