过于
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
guò yú
拼音
guò yú
汉字拆解
过 = to exceed; 于 = at/in (function word)
含义
Too; excessively; overly. To an excessive degree.
Adverb indicating something exceeds appropriate levels. More formal than 太. Usually implies criticism or concern about the excess.
例句
- 他的想法过于理想化了。
- 这个方案过于复杂,不太实用。
- 对孩子过于严格反而会适得其反。
用法指南
语境: criticism, analysis, advice, evaluation
语气: critical
正确说法
- 这样做过于冒险。(Doing this is too risky.)
- 他过于自信了。(He is overly confident.)
错误说法
- 过于好吃 (过于 implies negative excess — for positive things, use 非常 or 特别)
起源与历史
Compound of 过 (to exceed) + 于 (at, in), functioning as an adverb meaning excessively.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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