过度

Chinese HSK 5 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral guò dù
拼音 guò dù
汉字拆解 过 = to pass/exceed; 度 = degree/measure

含义

Excessive; over-; too much. Beyond the proper or normal limit.

Used to describe something that exceeds reasonable bounds. Often carries a negative connotation implying harm or inappropriateness. Common in health, behavior, and resource contexts.

例句

  1. 过度使用手机会影响视力。
  2. 他因为过度劳累而病倒了。
  3. 过度消费会导致经济问题。

用法指南

语境: health, behavior, warning, analysis

语气: cautionary

正确说法

  • 不要过度紧张。(Don't be overly nervous.)
  • 过度饮酒对身体不好。(Excessive drinking is bad for your health.)

错误说法

  • 过度好 (过度 has negative implications — use 太 or 非常 for neutral/positive excess)

起源与历史

Compound of 过 (to exceed, pass) + 度 (degree, measure), meaning exceeding the proper measure.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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