吸引
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
xī yǐn
拼音
xī yǐn
汉字拆解
吸 = 口 (mouth) + 及 (phonetic); 引 = 弓 (bow) + 丨 (vertical stroke) — to draw a bowstring, hence to lead or attract
含义
To attract; to draw; to captivate. Used when something pulls the attention or interest of a person.
Commonly used to describe anything that draws people's interest, attention, or presence — from a beautiful scene attracting tourists, to a speaker attracting an audience, to a magnet attracting metal. It implies a sense of natural pull rather than force.
例句
- 这部电影的特效非常精彩,吸引了很多观众。
- 她的演讲内容很有深度,吸引了全场观众的注意力。
- 这座城市丰富的历史文化吸引着来自世界各地的游客。
用法指南
语境: everyday, business, media
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 这家店的橱窗设计很能吸引顾客。(This shop's window display is very good at attracting customers.)
- 他被那幅画的色彩深深地吸引住了。(He was deeply captivated by the colours of that painting.)
错误说法
- 用吸引代替强迫或推动的意思。(Don't use 吸引 to mean forcing or pushing someone — 吸引 implies a natural, voluntary pull; use 强迫 for compulsion.)
起源与历史
Compound of 吸 (to draw in) and 引 (to lead/guide), together meaning 'to draw and lead toward.'
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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