小伙子
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
informal
xiǎo huǒ zi
拼音
xiǎo huǒ zi
汉字拆解
小 = small/young; 伙 = 人 (person) + 火 (fire) — partner, companion; 子 = nominal suffix
含义
Young man; lad; a young male. An informal, friendly way to refer to a young man.
An affectionate and casual term used to address or refer to a young man, typically in his teens to thirties. Often used by older people to address younger men warmly. Can express admiration (这个小伙子真能干 — this young man is really capable) or simply identify someone as a young male.
例句
- 那个小伙子主动帮老奶奶提了行李。
- 他是个很有上进心的小伙子,工作非常努力。
- 小伙子,你找谁?
用法指南
语境: everyday, interpersonal
语气: warm
正确说法
- 这个小伙子很懂礼貌,大家都喜欢他。(This young man is very polite, and everyone likes him.)
- 小伙子,加油!你一定能做到。(Young man, keep it up! You can definitely do it.)
错误说法
- 用小伙子称呼中年或老年男性。(Don't use 小伙子 to address middle-aged or elderly men — it may sound disrespectful or sarcastic; 小伙子 is appropriate only for genuinely young men.)
起源与历史
Compound of 小 (small/young), 伙 (partner/group), and 子 (noun suffix), originally meaning 'young fellow' or 'young mate.'
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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