显著

• 拼音: xiǎn zhù
• 汉字拆解: 显 = 日 (sun) + 㬎 (phonetic) — visible, evident; 著 = 艹 (plant) + 者 (one who) — notable, prominent

含义

Remarkable; significant; notable; striking. Describes a change, effect, or achievement that is clearly apparent and important.

A formal adjective frequently used in academic writing, news reports, and official documents. Commonly appears in phrases like 显著提高 (significant improvement), 显著变化 (remarkable change), and 显著效果 (notable effect). Implies not just 'noticeable' but 'clearly outstanding.'

例句

1. 经过训练，她的游泳成绩有了显著提高。
2. 这项政策实施后，空气质量得到了显著改善。
3. 两国之间的贸易在过去十年取得了显著增长。

用法指南

语境: academic, news, business

语气: neutral

正确说法

• 这种治疗方法对患者的康复有显著效果。(This treatment method has a significant effect on patients' recovery.)
• 公司业绩显著提升，股价随之上涨。(Company performance improved significantly, and the share price rose accordingly.)

错误说法

• 在口语中使用显著替代普通的明显。(Avoid using 显著 in casual conversation — 明显 sounds more natural in everyday speech; 显著 is better suited to formal or written contexts.)

起源与历史

Compound of 显 (visible/apparent) and 著 (notable/prominent), together meaning 'visibly outstanding or remarkable.'

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal