趋势

• 拼音: qū shì
• 汉字拆解: 趋 = 走 (walk) + 刍 (phonetic) — to move toward; 势 = 埶 (phonetic, planting) + 力 (strength) — force, momentum

含义

Trend; tendency. The general direction in which something is developing or changing.

Used for describing broad patterns of development in economics, society, technology, and nature. Common phrases include 发展趋势 (development trend), 上升趋势 (upward trend), 下降趋势 (downward trend), 大趋势 (major trend). Frequently appears in news, academic writing, and business discussions. More formal than saying 方向 (direction).

例句

1. 近几年，网上购物已经成为一种趋势。
2. 数据显示，这种疾病的发病率呈下降趋势。
3. 老师让我们分析一下当前经济发展的趋势。

用法指南

语境: business, economics, technology, news

语气: analytical

正确说法

• 这是未来几年的发展趋势。(This is the development trend for the next few years.)
• 我们要关注市场的最新趋势。(We need to pay attention to the latest market trends.)

错误说法

• 今天的天气有一个趋势 for a single day's weather (Don't use 趋势 for short-term or single-day observations — it implies a sustained direction over time)

起源与历史

A compound of 趋 (to hasten toward, to tend toward) and 势 (force, momentum), together meaning 'the momentum toward which things move' — a trend.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal