前头

Chinese HSK 4 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 informal qián tou
拼音 qián tou
汉字拆解 前 = 止 (foot) + 刂 (knife) — to advance forward; 头 = localiser suffix indicating direction or position

含义

In front; ahead; up ahead. A colloquial way to indicate the forward direction or the area in front.

A spoken, informal variant of 前面 (in front). Used in northern Chinese dialects and everyday speech: 前头有一家商店 (there's a shop up ahead). Can refer to spatial position or, figuratively, to earlier parts of a narrative (前头说的 — what was mentioned earlier). Less formal than 前方 and more casual than 前面.

例句

  1. 前头有一个红绿灯,到了就往右拐。
  2. 你在前头走,我跟着你。
  3. 前头那家饭店的菜很好吃。

用法指南

语境: directions, colloquial speech, everyday

语气: casual

正确说法

  • 前头就是学校了。(The school is just up ahead.)
  • 你往前头看,那就是长城。(Look ahead — that's the Great Wall.)

错误说法

  • 在正式写作中用'前头' (Don't use 前头 in formal writing — use 前方 or 前面; 前头 is a colloquial, spoken expression)

起源与历史

A compound of 前 (front/forward) and 头 (head/end, used as a localiser suffix) — the front end or the area ahead.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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