浅
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
qiǎn
拼音
qiǎn
汉字拆解
浅 = 氵 (water) + 戋 (small/thin) — a small amount of water, hence shallow
含义
Shallow; light; superficial. Describes a small depth of water, a light shade of colour, or a lack of depth in understanding.
A versatile adjective with physical and abstract uses. Physical: 水很浅 (the water is shallow), 浅蓝色 (light blue). Abstract: 认识很浅 (superficial understanding), 资历浅 (limited experience). The opposite is 深 (deep/dark). Very common in everyday descriptions of colour, water depth, knowledge, and relationships.
例句
- 这条河水很浅,小朋友也可以在里面玩。
- 她穿了一件浅绿色的裙子,很好看。
- 我对这个问题的了解还很浅,需要再学习。
用法指南
语境: colour description, nature, knowledge
语气: descriptive
正确说法
- 这里的水太浅了,不能游泳。(The water here is too shallow for swimming.)
- 我喜欢浅色的衣服。(I like light-coloured clothes.)
错误说法
- 浅的味道 (Don't use 浅 for taste — use 淡 for light/mild flavour; 浅 is for physical depth, colour lightness, and abstract depth of understanding)
起源与历史
The character 浅 combines 氵 (water radical) and 戋 (small/thin), suggesting a thin layer of water — shallow.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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