哪怕

Chinese HSK 4 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral nǎ pà
拼音 nǎ pà
汉字拆解 哪 = 口 (mouth) + 那 (that, phonetic); 怕 = 忄(heart) + 白 (white) — fear that turns the heart pale

含义

Even if; even though; no matter how. A conjunction used to introduce a hypothetical extreme scenario to emphasise determination.

A concessive conjunction that emphasises that even in the most extreme or unlikely case, the result will still hold. It is stronger than 即使 and carries a tone of resolve or willingness to endure. Often paired with 也 or 都 in the main clause.

例句

  1. 哪怕下大雨,我也要去看你。
  2. 哪怕只有一点希望,我们都不能放弃。
  3. 哪怕工作再忙,你也应该注意身体。

用法指南

语境: determination, persuasion, encouragement

语气: emphatic

正确说法

  • 哪怕失败一百次,我也不会放弃。(Even if I fail a hundred times, I will not give up.)
  • 哪怕只剩最后一分钟,也要坚持到底。(Even if only the last minute remains, hold on to the end.)

错误说法

  • 用'哪怕'表示'也许' (Don't use 哪怕 to mean 'perhaps' — it means 'even if' and always introduces a hypothetical extreme, not a possibility)

起源与历史

哪 (which/what) + 怕 (to fear) — literally 'what is there to fear,' suggesting determination regardless of obstacles.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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