列为
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
liè wéi
拼音
liè wéi
汉字拆解
列 = 歹 (row) + 刂 (knife) — to arrange; 为 = abbreviated form of a hand leading an elephant — to act as, to be
含义
To classify as; to designate as; to rank as. To formally categorize or designate something with a particular status or classification.
Similar to 列入 but emphasizes the classification or designation itself rather than inclusion in a list. Often used in official, academic, or administrative contexts. Commonly paired with 重点 (key/priority), 第一 (first), or specific categories.
例句
- 这种动物已经被列为国家保护动物。
- 学校把安全教育列为重点工作。
- 这个项目被列为今年的首要任务。
用法指南
语境: official, classification
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 这座建筑被列为市级文物。(This building was designated as a municipal heritage site.)
- 政府把环保列为重要目标。(The government designated environmental protection as an important goal.)
错误说法
- 我把他列为好朋友 — 列为 is for official designations, not personal relationships; say 我把他当作好朋友 instead
起源与历史
列 means 'to arrange or rank' and 为 means 'as' or 'to be.' Together they mean 'to rank as' or 'to designate as.'
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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