良好
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
liáng hǎo
拼音
liáng hǎo
汉字拆解
良 = originally a pictograph of sorting grain to select the best — good, virtuous; 好 = 女 (woman) + 子 (child) — good
含义
Good; fine; favourable. A slightly formal adjective describing a satisfactory or positive condition.
More formal than 好 and less emphatic than 优秀 (excellent). Commonly used in official or semi-formal contexts to describe conditions, relationships, habits, or results. Frequently appears in: 良好的习惯 (good habits), 良好的关系 (good relations), 状态良好 (in good condition), 成绩良好 (good grades).
例句
- 养成良好的学习习惯非常重要。
- 两国之间保持着良好的合作关系。
- 这辆车虽然旧了,但状态良好。
用法指南
语境: official reports, evaluations, descriptions, academic
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 他的表现一直很良好。(His performance has always been good.)
- 保持良好的心态是成功的关键。(Maintaining a positive mindset is the key to success.)
错误说法
- 今天天气良好,我们去玩吧 (Too formal for casual conversation about weather — just say 今天天气很好 in everyday speech)
起源与历史
Composed of 良 (good, virtuous — originally depicting grain selection, picking the good ones) and 好 (good, fine). The combination creates a more formal, measured expression of goodness.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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