泪
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
lèi
拼音
lèi
汉字拆解
泪 = 氵(water) + 目 (eye) — water from the eye, i.e. tears
含义
Tear; teardrop. Refers to the liquid that flows from the eyes when crying or due to irritation.
A literary and common word for tears. Often appears in written language, poetry, and emotional contexts. In everyday speech, 眼泪 is more colloquial, while 泪 alone carries a slightly more literary or condensed feel. Frequently used in compounds like 泪水, 泪珠, 含泪, 流泪.
例句
- 她看完那部电影以后,泪流满面。
- 他忍住了泪,没有让别人看到他的难过。
- 风太大了,吹得我的泪都出来了。
用法指南
语境: emotion, literature, everyday
语气: emotional
正确说法
- 她感动得流下了泪。(She was so moved that tears flowed down.)
- 他的眼里含着泪,但还是笑了。(His eyes were filled with tears, but he still smiled.)
错误说法
- 我的泪很咸 (While grammatically possible, 泪 is rarely used in such matter-of-fact descriptions — say 眼泪 instead for casual/physical contexts)
起源与历史
The character 泪 is composed of 氵(water radical) and 目 (eye), literally meaning water from the eye — a direct pictographic compound for tears.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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