来得及
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
lái de jí
拼音
lái de jí
汉字拆解
来 = 木 (tree radical, original pictograph); 得 = potential complement marker; 及 = 人 + 又 (hand catching up) — able to catch up in time
含义
To have enough time; there's still time to do something. Expresses that there is sufficient time to complete an action.
来得及 is the affirmative counterpart of 来不及. It is used to reassure that an action can still be done within the available time. Often used to encourage someone not to panic, or to confirm that a window of opportunity has not yet closed.
例句
- 现在才六点,还来得及赶上最后一班公交车。
- 别担心,离截止日期还有三天,来得及的。
- 你现在开始准备考试还来得及,不算太晚。
用法指南
语境: everyday, reassurance, time management
语气: reassuring
正确说法
- 放心,现在去还来得及,路上不堵车。(Don't worry — there's still time to go now; the roads aren't busy.)
- 来得及,你先把最重要的部分做完就行。(There's time — just finish the most important part first.)
错误说法
- 考试已经结束了,还来得及 (Don't use 来得及 when time has clearly passed — it sounds contradictory; acknowledge the deadline is missed with 来不及 or 已经晚了)
起源与历史
来 (to come) + 得 (can, potential marker) + 及 (to reach, to catch up with). Together the phrase means one is still able to reach or manage in time — the time is sufficient to 'arrive' at completing the task.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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