巨大
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
jù dà
拼音
jù dà
汉字拆解
巨 = carpenter's square shape (large scale); 大 = a person with arms spread wide (big) — enormous scale
含义
Huge; enormous; tremendous. Describes something of exceptional size, scale, or degree.
Used widely as an attributive adjective to modify nouns — it can describe physical size (巨大的建筑), abstract scale (巨大的影响), or emotional magnitude (巨大的压力). More emphatic than 大 alone; often appears in formal writing and news reports.
例句
- 这次地震造成了巨大的损失。
- 他在事业上取得了巨大的成功。
- 城市的变化真的巨大,让我认不出来了。
用法指南
语境: formal writing, news, everyday description
语气: emphatic
正确说法
- 这个项目需要巨大的投入。(This project requires enormous investment.)
- 她承受着巨大的压力。(She is under tremendous pressure.)
错误说法
- 这块饼干巨大 (While not incorrect, 巨大 sounds overly formal for trivial objects — prefer 很大 or 大得很 in casual speech)
起源与历史
A compound of 巨 (huge, originally depicting a carpenter's square suggesting great scale) and 大 (big), together intensifying the sense of enormousness.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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