聚
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
jù
拼音
jù
汉字拆解
聚 = 取 (to take/gather) + 众 (crowd of people) — people coming together
含义
To gather; to assemble; to get together. Describes people or things coming together in one place.
Used both for physical gathering (people coming together) and metaphorical concentration (energy, attention). Commonly appears in compounds: 聚会 (gathering), 聚焦 (focus), 聚集 (assemble), 聚餐 (group meal). The opposite is 散 (to disperse).
例句
- 老同学们聚在一起,聊了很多往事。
- 广场上聚集了很多人,大家都很兴奋。
- 我们每年都会聚一次,互相分享近况。
用法指南
语境: social, everyday, events
语气: warm
正确说法
- 大家聚一聚,热闹热闹。(Let's all get together and have some fun.)
- 他们聚在餐厅里庆祝节日。(They gathered at the restaurant to celebrate the holiday.)
错误说法
- 水聚了 (While 聚 can describe gathering of substances in formal/literary contexts, for everyday water collecting use 积水 or 积聚; simply saying 水聚了 sounds unnatural)
起源与历史
The character 聚 contains 取 (to take/gather) and 众 (a crowd of people), visually depicting multiple people coming together to gather something.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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