酒吧
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
informal
jiǔ bā
拼音
jiǔ bā
汉字拆解
酒 = 氵 (water) + 酉 (wine vessel) — alcohol + 吧 = 口 (mouth) + 巴 (phonetic) — transliteration of 'bar'
含义
Bar; pub. A place where alcoholic drinks are served, often with music or entertainment.
The standard modern Chinese word for a drinking establishment. Borrowed conceptually from Western bar culture. Ranges from quiet wine bars to lively nightclubs. Common in urban areas. The 吧 here is a transliteration of English 'bar.' Also appears in compounds like 网吧 (internet cafe) and 氧吧 (oxygen bar).
例句
- 周末我和朋友们去酒吧坐了一会儿。
- 这条街上有很多特色酒吧。
- 他在一家酒吧当服务员。
用法指南
语境: nightlife, socialising, entertainment
语气: casual
正确说法
- 我们今晚去酒吧喝一杯吧。(Let's go to a bar for a drink tonight.)
- 这家酒吧的气氛很好。(This bar has a great atmosphere.)
错误说法
- 我去酒吧吃午饭 (酒吧 is primarily for drinking, not dining — for a restaurant that also serves alcohol, say 餐厅 or 饭店)
起源与历史
A hybrid word: 酒 (alcohol, native Chinese) + 吧 (transliteration of English 'bar'), coined during the modernisation of Chinese nightlife vocabulary.
文化背景
世代: Young adults and middle-aged
社会背景: Urban
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