酒吧

Chinese HSK 4 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 informal jiǔ bā
拼音 jiǔ bā
汉字拆解 酒 = 氵 (water) + 酉 (wine vessel) — alcohol + 吧 = 口 (mouth) + 巴 (phonetic) — transliteration of 'bar'

含义

Bar; pub. A place where alcoholic drinks are served, often with music or entertainment.

The standard modern Chinese word for a drinking establishment. Borrowed conceptually from Western bar culture. Ranges from quiet wine bars to lively nightclubs. Common in urban areas. The 吧 here is a transliteration of English 'bar.' Also appears in compounds like 网吧 (internet cafe) and 氧吧 (oxygen bar).

例句

  1. 周末我和朋友们去酒吧坐了一会儿。
  2. 这条街上有很多特色酒吧。
  3. 他在一家酒吧当服务员。

用法指南

语境: nightlife, socialising, entertainment

语气: casual

正确说法

  • 我们今晚去酒吧喝一杯吧。(Let's go to a bar for a drink tonight.)
  • 这家酒吧的气氛很好。(This bar has a great atmosphere.)

错误说法

  • 我去酒吧吃午饭 (酒吧 is primarily for drinking, not dining — for a restaurant that also serves alcohol, say 餐厅 or 饭店)

起源与历史

A hybrid word: 酒 (alcohol, native Chinese) + 吧 (transliteration of English 'bar'), coined during the modernisation of Chinese nightlife vocabulary.

文化背景

世代: Young adults and middle-aged

社会背景: Urban

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