Chinese HSK 4 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral jié
拼音 jié
汉字拆解 结 = 纟(silk/thread radical) + 吉 (auspicious/phonetic) — the silk radical indicates tying or binding threads

含义

To tie; knot. Describes the action of fastening or the tied formation itself.

As a verb, means to tie or fasten. As a noun, refers to a knot or bond. Appears in many compound words: 结婚 (to marry), 结束 (to end), 结果 (result), 结构 (structure), and 中国结 (Chinese knot). Can also be used figuratively for emotional tangles: 心结 (an emotional knot).

例句

  1. 她在围巾上结了一个漂亮的蝴蝶结。
  2. 这根绳子上有好几个结,很难解开。
  3. 他心里有个结,一直放不下。

用法指南

语境: daily life, emotions, crafts

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 帮我把鞋带结一下。(Help me tie my shoelaces.)
  • 中国结是一种传统手工艺品。(Chinese knots are a type of traditional handicraft.)

错误说法

  • 我结了这本书 (Don't use 结 alone to mean 'finished' — use 看完了 for finishing a book; 结 needs a complement like 结束)

起源与历史

Left component 纟(silk radical) relates to thread; right component 吉 (auspicious) is phonetic. Originally referred to tying threads together.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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