季度

Chinese HSK 4 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 formal jì dù
拼音 jì dù
汉字拆解 季 = 禾 (grain) + 子 (child) — a period or season; 度 = 广 (shelter) + 又 (hand) + 廿 — a measure or degree

含义

Quarter (of a year). A three-month period used for business reporting, financial planning, and scheduling.

Divides a year into four periods: 第一季度 (Q1, Jan-Mar), 第二季度 (Q2, Apr-Jun), 第三季度 (Q3, Jul-Sep), 第四季度 (Q4, Oct-Dec). Primarily used in business, economics, and official contexts. Different from 季节 (natural season) — 季度 is strictly a calendar division for administrative and financial purposes.

例句

  1. 公司第三季度的销售额比去年增长了百分之十五。
  2. 我们每个季度都要开一次总结会议。
  3. 这份季度报告需要在月底之前完成。

用法指南

语境: business, finance, reporting

语气: professional

正确说法

  • 第一季度的业绩不错。(The first quarter's performance was good.)
  • 下个季度我们要调整计划。(We need to adjust the plan next quarter.)

错误说法

  • 春天的季度很美 (Don't use 季度 for natural seasons — use 季节 instead; 季度 is only for business/calendar quarters)

起源与历史

Composed of 季 (season/period) and 度 (measure/degree), together meaning a measured period of a season — specifically a quarter of the year.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

在 WordLoci 上练习

闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复