各个

• 拼音: gè gè
• 汉字拆解: 各 = 夂 (movement) + 口 (mouth, phonetic); 个 = simplified pictograph of a person

含义

Each; every; all (of a group). Used to refer to every individual member within a set or category.

各个 is placed before a noun to indicate each and every individual item or person in a group. It emphasises distribution across all members rather than the group as a whole. Commonly used in formal and semi-formal contexts when listing or surveying different elements, departments, or people.

例句

1. 各个部门的负责人都参加了今天的会议。
2. 老师希望各个同学都能认真完成这次的作业。
3. 公司在各个城市都设有专门的办事处。

用法指南

语境: work, formal, everyday

语气: neutral

正确说法

• 各个小组的代表请准备好发言材料。(Representatives from each group, please prepare your speaking materials.)
• 我们需要了解各个方案的优缺点。(We need to understand the pros and cons of each plan.)

错误说法

• 不要把'各个'和'各种'混用 — '各个'指每个个体，'各种'指各种类型 (Don't confuse 各个 with 各种 — 各个 refers to each individual item, while 各种 refers to various types or kinds)

起源与历史

各 means 'each/every' and 个 is a general measure word for individuals. Together they reinforce the meaning of 'each individual one', used as a distributive pronoun or modifier.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal