翻译

Chinese HSK 4 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral fān yì
拼音 fān yì
汉字拆解 翻 = 番 + 羽 (to turn over); 译 = 讠(speech) + 睪 (phonetic) — speech turned into another form

含义

To translate; to interpret. Also used as a noun meaning translator or interpreter.

Covers both written translation and oral interpretation. As a noun, it refers to a person who translates or interprets professionally. Common in academic, business, and international contexts. Can be modified to specify direction: 翻译成中文 (translate into Chinese).

例句

  1. 请你帮我把这段话翻译成英文。
  2. 她在一家公司当翻译。
  3. 这本小说已经被翻译成了二十多种语言。

用法指南

语境: academic, professional, everyday

语气: informative

正确说法

  • 你能翻译一下这句话吗?(Can you translate this sentence?)
  • 他是一位很有经验的翻译。(He is a very experienced translator.)

错误说法

  • 我翻译了他的意思 (Don't use 翻译 for paraphrasing within the same language — use 解释 instead)

起源与历史

A compound of 翻 (to turn/flip) and 译 (to interpret), together expressing the idea of turning words from one language into another.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

在 WordLoci 上练习

闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复