恶心
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
informal
ě xin
拼音
ě xin
汉字拆解
恶 = 亚 (secondary) + 心 (heart), simplified from 惡; 心 = pictograph of a heart
含义
Disgusting; nauseous; revolting. Feeling sick to one's stomach or finding something repulsive.
Used both physically (feeling nauseous, wanting to vomit) and emotionally (finding something morally disgusting or repulsive). As a verb it means to disgust someone: 别恶心我 (don't gross me out). Very common in casual conversation.
例句
- 闻到那个味道我就觉得恶心。
- 这部电影有些画面看了让人恶心。
- 她吃坏了东西,一直觉得恶心想吐。
用法指南
语境: health, everyday
语气: negative
正确说法
- 我有点恶心,可能是吃坏东西了。(I feel a bit nauseous — maybe I ate something bad.)
- 这个东西太恶心了。(This thing is really disgusting.)
错误说法
- 在正式场合用'恶心'描述不满 (Don't use 恶心 in formal situations to express displeasure — it's very colloquial and blunt; use 不舒服 for physical discomfort or 令人不悦 for displeasure)
起源与历史
Compound of 恶 (bad, evil, to dislike) and 心 (heart). Literally 'bad feeling in the heart,' describing physical or emotional revulsion.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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