耳机
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
ěr jī
拼音
ěr jī
汉字拆解
耳 = pictograph of an ear; 机 = 木 (wood) + 几 (small table), simplified from 機 meaning machine
含义
Earphones; headphones. A device worn on or in the ears for listening to audio.
Covers all types of personal audio devices including earbuds, in-ear earphones, over-ear headphones, and wireless models. Very common in daily conversation, especially among younger generations. 蓝牙耳机 means Bluetooth earphones; 降噪耳机 means noise-cancelling headphones.
例句
- 上班路上我都会戴耳机听音乐。
- 他的蓝牙耳机丢了,到处在找。
- 图书馆里请戴耳机,不要外放声音。
用法指南
语境: technology, everyday
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 你的耳机可以借我用一下吗?(Can I borrow your earphones for a moment?)
- 这副耳机的音质很不错。(The sound quality of these headphones is quite good.)
错误说法
- 把'耳机'和'耳塞'完全等同 (Don't treat 耳机 and 耳塞 as identical — 耳机 is the general term for all headphones/earphones, while 耳塞 specifically means earplugs or in-ear earbuds)
起源与历史
Compound of 耳 (ear) and 机 (machine, device). Literally 'ear device.'
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
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闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复