肚子

Chinese HSK 4 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 informal dù zi
拼音 dù zi
汉字拆解 肚 = 月 (flesh radical) + 土 (phonetic component); 子 = noun suffix

含义

Stomach; belly; abdomen. The front part of the body between the chest and legs.

Used in many everyday expressions: 肚子饿 (hungry), 肚子疼 (stomachache), 肚子大 (big belly). Can refer to the stomach organ or the general abdominal area. A very common word in daily conversation about health, food, and feelings.

例句

  1. 我肚子好饿,我们去吃饭吧。
  2. 吃了不干净的东西,肚子疼了一整天。
  3. 她怀孕了,肚子已经很大了。

用法指南

语境: body, everyday, health

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 我肚子饿了,想吃点东西。(I'm hungry — I want to eat something.)
  • 他肚子不舒服,今天请假了。(His stomach is upset, so he took the day off.)

错误说法

  • 在正式场合说'肚子' (In formal or medical settings, use 腹部 instead of 肚子 — 肚子 is colloquial and may sound too casual)

起源与历史

Composed of 肚 (belly, from 月/肉 flesh radical + 土 phonetic) and the noun suffix 子. Originally referred specifically to the stomach, then broadened to the whole abdominal area.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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