多年
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
duō nián
拼音
duō nián
汉字拆解
多 = two 夕 (evening) stacked, suggesting abundance; 年 = originally a pictograph of a person carrying grain, representing the harvest year
含义
Many years; for years. A long period measured in years.
Used to describe a lengthy time span, often emphasising persistence, experience, or a long-standing situation. Common in phrases like 多年的朋友 (a friend of many years), 多年来 (over the years), and 多年以后 (many years later).
例句
- 他们是多年的老朋友了。
- 多年来他一直坚持每天跑步。
- 她在国外生活了多年才回来。
用法指南
语境: time, narrative
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 我们认识多年了。(We've known each other for many years.)
- 多年以后他终于实现了梦想。(After many years he finally realised his dream.)
错误说法
- 在口语中用'多年'代替'好几年' (In casual conversation, 好几年 sounds more natural than 多年 — 多年 is slightly more formal or literary)
起源与历史
Compound of 多 (many) and 年 (year). A simple and direct expression for a span of many years.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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