地位

Chinese HSK 4 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 formal dì wèi
拼音 dì wèi
汉字拆解 地 = 土 (earth) + 也 (phonetic); 位 = 亻(person) + 立 (stand)

含义

Position; status; standing. One's rank or importance in society, an organisation, or a field.

Refers to social, professional, or cultural standing. Often appears in discussions about social hierarchy, career advancement, and the importance of something within a broader context. Common collocations include 社会地位 (social status), 国际地位 (international standing), and 地位高/低 (high/low status). Can also describe the importance of a concept or thing, not just people.

例句

  1. 教育在中国有非常重要的地位。
  2. 经过多年努力,她在公司的地位越来越高。
  3. 这座城市在国际贸易中有着特殊的地位。

用法指南

语境: social, professional, academic

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 他在学术界有很高的地位。(He has a very high standing in the academic world.)
  • 女性的社会地位在不断提高。(Women's social status is constantly improving.)

错误说法

  • 用地位来形容物理位置 (Don't use 地位 for physical location — it only means social or hierarchical standing; use 位置 for physical location)

起源与历史

地 means ground, earth, or position, and 位 means place or seat. Together, 'the place one stands' — one's position in a hierarchy.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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