的确

Chinese HSK 4 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral dí què
拼音 dí què
汉字拆解 的 = 白 (white) + 勺 (ladle, phonetic); 确 = 石 (stone) + 角 (horn, phonetic component)

含义

Indeed; really; truly. Used to confirm or emphasise that something is genuinely the case.

An adverb used to affirm or reinforce the truth of a statement. It often appears when the speaker wants to acknowledge a fact, especially one that might be surprising or that someone else has pointed out. More emphatic than 真的 and slightly more formal. Can be used at the beginning or middle of a sentence.

例句

  1. 他说的话的确有道理,我们应该认真考虑。
  2. 今年的夏天的确比去年热得多。
  3. 这道菜的确很好吃,难怪这么多人推荐。

用法指南

语境: affirmation, conversation, everyday

语气: emphatic

正确说法

  • 你说得对,这件事的确需要更多时间。(You're right — this matter indeed needs more time.)
  • 她的确是一个很努力的人。(She is indeed a very hardworking person.)

错误说法

  • 在疑问句中用的确 (Don't use 的确 in questions — it's for affirming statements, not asking; use 真的 in questions instead)

起源与历史

的 means target or indeed, and 确 means certain or sure. Together, 'certainly true' — expressing definite confirmation.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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