灯光
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
dēng guāng
拼音
dēng guāng
汉字拆解
灯 = 火 (fire) + 丁 (phonetic); 光 = pictograph showing fire above a person, meaning brightness
含义
Lamplight; lighting; the light from lamps or fixtures. Refers to artificial illumination.
Broader than 灯 (lamp as an object), 灯光 focuses on the light itself — the glow, illumination, or atmosphere created by lighting. Commonly used when describing ambience, stage lighting, city lights, or the brightness of a room.
例句
- 舞台上的灯光突然变暗了,演出要开始了。
- 夜晚城市的灯光非常漂亮,远处看像星星一样。
- 这个房间的灯光太暗了,看书不方便。
用法指南
语境: description, entertainment, everyday
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 请把灯光调亮一点,我看不清楚。(Please turn the lighting up a bit — I can't see clearly.)
- 灯光下她的脸看起来特别温柔。(Under the lamplight, her face looked especially gentle.)
错误说法
- 用灯光来指自然光 (Don't use 灯光 for natural light like sunlight — it only refers to artificial light; use 阳光 or 光线 for natural light)
起源与历史
灯 means lamp or light fixture, and 光 means light or radiance. Together they refer to the light emitted by lamps.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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