倒车
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
dǎo chē
拼音
dǎo chē
汉字拆解
倒 = 亻(person) + 到 (arrive); 车 = simplified from 車, pictograph of a cart seen from above
含义
To transfer between vehicles; to change buses or trains. Refers to switching from one route or line to another during a journey.
Primarily means transferring between different bus or subway lines during travel. When pronounced dào chē, it can also mean to reverse or back up a vehicle, but as dǎo chē the main meaning is changing vehicles on a journey. Very common in urban commuting contexts.
例句
- 从这里到机场要倒两次车,不太方便。
- 你坐三号线到下一站倒车就能到了。
- 我每天上班都需要倒车,花的时间比较长。
用法指南
语境: transport, commute, everyday
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 到那个地方不用倒车,坐一趟公交就到了。(You don't need to transfer to get there — one bus ride will do.)
- 请问去动物园需要在哪里倒车?(Excuse me, where do I need to transfer to get to the zoo?)
错误说法
- 用dǎo的声调说开车倒退的意思 (When meaning 'to reverse a vehicle,' the pronunciation is dào chē with fourth tone, not dǎo chē — don't mix up the tones)
起源与历史
倒 here means to change or exchange (as in 倒手, to change hands), and 车 means vehicle. Together they describe the act of switching between vehicles.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
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