倒车

Chinese HSK 4 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral dǎo chē
拼音 dǎo chē
汉字拆解 倒 = 亻(person) + 到 (arrive); 车 = simplified from 車, pictograph of a cart seen from above

含义

To transfer between vehicles; to change buses or trains. Refers to switching from one route or line to another during a journey.

Primarily means transferring between different bus or subway lines during travel. When pronounced dào chē, it can also mean to reverse or back up a vehicle, but as dǎo chē the main meaning is changing vehicles on a journey. Very common in urban commuting contexts.

例句

  1. 从这里到机场要倒两次车,不太方便。
  2. 你坐三号线到下一站倒车就能到了。
  3. 我每天上班都需要倒车,花的时间比较长。

用法指南

语境: transport, commute, everyday

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 到那个地方不用倒车,坐一趟公交就到了。(You don't need to transfer to get there — one bus ride will do.)
  • 请问去动物园需要在哪里倒车?(Excuse me, where do I need to transfer to get to the zoo?)

错误说法

  • 用dǎo的声调说开车倒退的意思 (When meaning 'to reverse a vehicle,' the pronunciation is dào chē with fourth tone, not dǎo chē — don't mix up the tones)

起源与历史

倒 here means to change or exchange (as in 倒手, to change hands), and 车 means vehicle. Together they describe the act of switching between vehicles.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

在 WordLoci 上练习

闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复