担保
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
dān bǎo
拼音
dān bǎo
汉字拆解
担 = 扌(hand) + 旦 (dawn, phonetic); 保 = 亻(person) + 呆 (stay/dull)
含义
To guarantee; to vouch for. Also a noun meaning guarantee or surety.
Used in both legal/financial and everyday contexts. In finance, refers to providing security or collateral for a loan. In daily life, means to vouch for someone's character or promise. Can describe personal guarantees or formal contractual guarantees.
例句
- 买房贷款需要有人担保才能申请。
- 我可以担保他是一个诚实可靠的人。
- 这家银行要求提供房产作为贷款担保。
用法指南
语境: finance, legal, everyday
语气: serious
正确说法
- 你愿意为他做担保吗?(Are you willing to act as his guarantor?)
- 我担保这件事一定能办好。(I guarantee this matter will be handled well.)
错误说法
- 轻率地用担保来开玩笑 (Don't use 担保 casually as a joke — it carries legal and moral weight; in casual contexts use 保证 instead)
起源与历史
担 (carry on shoulder/bear) + 保 (protect/guarantee) — to shoulder the responsibility of protecting or guaranteeing something.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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