大方
Chinese
HSK 4 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
dà fang
拼音
dà fang
汉字拆解
大 = pictograph of a person with outstretched arms; 方 = originally a pictograph of a boat or raft, meaning direction/method
含义
Generous; graceful and composed. Describes someone who is open-handed with money or poised in manner.
Has two main senses: (1) generous with money or resources — willing to treat others or give gifts; (2) poised, natural, and not awkward in social situations. Both senses are positive. Often used to praise someone's character or social grace. Note: the second character reads as neutral tone in this word.
例句
- 他很大方,每次聚会都抢着买单。
- 她穿衣服很大方得体,从不追求奇怪的风格。
- 第一次上台演讲,她表现得非常大方自然。
用法指南
语境: social, everyday, compliment
语气: positive
正确说法
- 他对朋友很大方,从来不小气。(He's very generous with his friends and never stingy.)
- 你今天穿得很大方好看。(You're dressed very elegantly today.)
错误说法
- 用大方来形容浪费钱 (Don't use 大方 when someone wastes money recklessly — 大方 is positive; use 浪费 or 大手大脚 for wasteful spending)
起源与历史
大 (big/great) + 方 (direction/manner) — great in manner, originally describing an elegant and unrestrained bearing.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
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