措施

• 拼音: cuò shī
• 汉字拆解: 措 = 扌(hand) + 昔 (past, phonetic); 施 = 方 (direction) + 也 (phonetic) with 亻radical

含义

Measure; step; action taken to deal with a situation. Typically refers to official or planned actions.

Most commonly used in formal contexts to describe policies, plans, or actions taken by governments, organisations, or institutions. Often collocates with 采取 (adopt/take), 安全 (safety), and 有效 (effective). Less common in casual daily conversation.

例句

1. 学校采取了多项措施来保证学生的安全。
2. 为了减少污染，政府出台了一系列环保措施。
3. 公司正在研究新的措施来提高工作效率。

用法指南

语境: policy, news, work

语气: neutral

正确说法

• 我们必须采取有效措施解决这个问题。(We must take effective measures to solve this problem.)
• 这些安全措施非常必要。(These safety measures are very necessary.)

错误说法

• 在日常口语中用措施代替办法 (Don't use 措施 in casual speech where 办法 would be more natural — 措施 sounds too formal for everyday conversation)

起源与历史

措 (arrange/manage) + 施 (implement/carry out) — arrangements that are put into practice, i.e. concrete steps taken to address something.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal