真实

• 拼音: zhēn shí
• 汉字拆解: 真 = 十 (ten) + 目 (eye) + lower component, meaning 'true'; 实 = 宀 (roof) + 头 (head), simplified from 實, meaning 'solid, real'

含义

Real; true; authentic. Describes something that is genuine and not fake or imaginary.

Used to describe events, feelings, stories, or situations that are factual and genuine. Can modify both concrete and abstract nouns. Opposite of 虚假 (false/fake). Often appears in contexts like 真实的故事 (a true story) or 真实的感受 (genuine feelings).

例句

1. 这部电影是根据真实的故事改编的。
2. 请告诉我你真实的想法。
3. 网上的信息不一定都是真实的。

用法指南

语境: everyday, media, discussion

语气: serious

正确说法

• 这是一个真实的故事。(This is a true story.)
• 她表达了自己真实的感受。(She expressed her genuine feelings.)

错误说法

• 这个苹果很真实。(Don't use 真实 for physical objects you can touch — use 真的 for 'this apple is real' or 新鲜 for 'fresh'; 真实 is for stories, feelings, and information)

起源与历史

真 (true, real) + 实 (solid, actual). Together they reinforce the meaning of genuineness and authenticity.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal