运输

Chinese HSK 3 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 formal yùn shū
拼音 yùn shū
汉字拆解 运 = 辶 (walk) + 云 (cloud), simplified from 運, meaning 'to transport'; 输 = 车 (vehicle) + 俞 (phonetic), simplified from 輸, meaning 'to transport'

含义

To transport; transportation. The process of moving goods or people from one place to another.

Refers to the movement of goods, materials, or people over distances. Used in both verb and noun forms. Common compounds: 运输公司 (transport company), 运输成本 (transport costs), 公共运输 (public transportation).

例句

  1. 这些货物需要通过火车运输。
  2. 运输成本是公司最大的开支之一。
  3. 现代运输让人们的生活更加方便。

用法指南

语境: logistics, business, infrastructure

语气: professional

正确说法

  • 这批货物用什么方式运输?(How will these goods be transported?)
  • 空运比海运快但运输费用更高。(Air freight is faster than sea freight but costs more.)

错误说法

  • 我运输自己去学校。(Don't use 运输 for personal travel — it's for goods and cargo; use 去 or 坐车去 for personal transportation)

起源与历史

运 (to carry, to transport) + 输 (to transport, to lose). Both characters relate to moving things, forming a compound for transportation.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

在 WordLoci 上练习

闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复