预报
Chinese
HSK 3 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
yù bào
拼音
yù bào
汉字拆解
预 = 予 (give) + 页 (page/head), simplified from 預, meaning 'in advance'; 报 = 扌(手) (hand) + phonetic component, simplified from 報, meaning 'to report'
含义
To forecast; forecast; prediction. Refers to predicting future events, especially weather conditions.
Most commonly used in the context of weather forecasts (天气预报). Can be used as both a verb (to forecast) and a noun (a forecast). Also used for other types of predictions in formal contexts.
例句
- 天气预报说明天会下雨。
- 今天的天气和预报的一样。
- 气象台预报这个周末气温会下降。
用法指南
语境: weather, news, planning
语气: informative
正确说法
- 你看了今天的天气预报吗?(Did you check today's weather forecast?)
- 预报说下周会很热。(The forecast says next week will be very hot.)
错误说法
- 我预报他明天会来。(Don't use 预报 for personal predictions — use 预计 or 估计 instead; 预报 is for official forecasts)
起源与历史
预 (in advance, beforehand) + 报 (to report, to announce). Together: to report in advance — a forecast.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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