有利

Chinese HSK 3 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 formal yǒu lì
拼音 yǒu lì
汉字拆解 有 = 又 (hand) + 月 (moon/meat), meaning 'to have'; 利 = 禾 (grain) + 刂(刀) (knife), meaning profit or sharp

含义

Favourable; advantageous; beneficial. Describes conditions or situations that provide an advantage.

The opposite of 不利 (unfavourable). Often followed by 于 to indicate what benefits: 有利于健康 (beneficial to health). Used in formal and semi-formal contexts to describe strategic advantages.

例句

  1. 多运动有利于身体健康。
  2. 这个位置对我们非常有利。
  3. 良好的环境有利于孩子的成长。

用法指南

语境: business, health, strategy

语气: analytical

正确说法

  • 这个条件对我们有利。(This condition is favourable for us.)
  • 早睡早起有利于健康。(Going to bed early and rising early is good for health.)

错误说法

  • 这个蛋糕很有利。(Don't use 有利 to describe food — it means 'advantageous' in a strategic sense, not 'good' or 'tasty')

起源与历史

有 (to have) + 利 (benefit, advantage). Literally 'to have benefit' — advantageous.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

在 WordLoci 上练习

闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复