有利
Chinese
HSK 3 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
yǒu lì
拼音
yǒu lì
汉字拆解
有 = 又 (hand) + 月 (moon/meat), meaning 'to have'; 利 = 禾 (grain) + 刂(刀) (knife), meaning profit or sharp
含义
Favourable; advantageous; beneficial. Describes conditions or situations that provide an advantage.
The opposite of 不利 (unfavourable). Often followed by 于 to indicate what benefits: 有利于健康 (beneficial to health). Used in formal and semi-formal contexts to describe strategic advantages.
例句
- 多运动有利于身体健康。
- 这个位置对我们非常有利。
- 良好的环境有利于孩子的成长。
用法指南
语境: business, health, strategy
语气: analytical
正确说法
- 这个条件对我们有利。(This condition is favourable for us.)
- 早睡早起有利于健康。(Going to bed early and rising early is good for health.)
错误说法
- 这个蛋糕很有利。(Don't use 有利 to describe food — it means 'advantageous' in a strategic sense, not 'good' or 'tasty')
起源与历史
有 (to have) + 利 (benefit, advantage). Literally 'to have benefit' — advantageous.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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