应当
Chinese
HSK 3 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
yīng dāng
拼音
yīng dāng
汉字拆解
应 = 广 (roof) + 一 + 心 (heart), simplified from 應; 当 = simplified from 當, meaning 'ought to'
含义
Should; ought to. Expresses moral obligation or what is considered proper and reasonable.
More formal than 应该 and often used in written Chinese, official documents, and formal speech. Carries a stronger sense of duty or moral obligation. Interchangeable with 应该 in most contexts but preferred in formal registers.
例句
- 我们应当尊重每一个人。
- 学生应当按时完成作业。
- 你应当先了解情况再做决定。
用法指南
语境: official, academic, moral
语气: serious
正确说法
- 我们应当保护环境。(We should protect the environment.)
- 每个人应当遵守法律。(Everyone ought to obey the law.)
错误说法
- 你应当吃这个冰淇淋,很好吃!(Don't use 应当 for casual suggestions — use 应该 or 可以试试 for informal recommendations)
起源与历史
应 (should, respond) + 当 (should, ought to). Both characters carry a sense of obligation, forming a formal compound for 'should.'
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
在 WordLoci 上练习
闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复