谈
Chinese
HSK 3 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
tán
拼音
tán
汉字拆解
谈 = 讠 (speech radical) + 炎 (flame, phonetic component)
含义
To talk; to discuss; to chat. A general verb for conversation and discussion.
Used across formality levels. Can mean casual chatting or formal discussion. Common compounds include 谈话 (talk/conversation), 谈判 (negotiate), and 面谈 (face-to-face discussion). Slightly more literary than 说 in some contexts.
例句
- 他们在谈一个重要的项目。
- 我想找你谈谈。
- 大家坐下来好好谈一谈这个问题。
用法指南
语境: everyday, business, social
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 我们找时间谈谈吧。(Let's find some time to talk.)
- 他们正在谈合作的事情。(They are discussing cooperation matters.)
错误说法
- 我谈了一句话。(Don't use 谈 for a single utterance — use 说 instead. 谈 implies an extended conversation or discussion, not a single sentence.)
起源与历史
谈 = 讠 (speech) + 炎 (flame, phonetic). The speech radical indicates the meaning relates to verbal communication.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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