属于

Chinese HSK 3 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 formal shǔ yú
拼音 shǔ yú
汉字拆解 属 = 尸 (body) + simplified phonetic component; 于 = ancient preposition character meaning 'at' or 'to'

含义

To belong to; to be part of. Indicates ownership, membership, or classification.

Used to express that something falls within a category or belongs to someone. More formal and definitive than 是. Common in academic, legal, and explanatory contexts. Describes a state rather than an action.

例句

  1. 这本书属于图书馆的。
  2. 这件事属于他的责任。
  3. 这种动物属于保护动物。

用法指南

语境: academic, legal, classification

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 这个地区属于热带气候。(This region has a tropical climate.)
  • 这个问题属于技术方面的。(This issue falls under the technical category.)

错误说法

  • 我属于喜欢吃甜的。(Avoid using 属于 for personal preferences — use 算是 or just 喜欢 instead. 属于 is for objective classification, not opinions.)

起源与历史

属 (belong) + 于 (to/at). The addition of 于 makes the verb more formal and directional.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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