实行

• 拼音: shí xíng
• 汉字拆解: 实 = simplified from 實, meaning real or actual; 行 = originally depicted a crossroads, meaning to walk or to carry out

含义

To implement; to carry out; to put into practice. To execute a plan, policy, or system.

A formal verb for putting plans, policies, regulations, or systems into action. Common in official, governmental, and organisational contexts. Collocations: 实行政策 (implement a policy), 实行制度 (carry out a system), 实行改革 (carry out reforms). More formal than 做 (to do) and emphasises systematic execution.

例句

1. 学校从下个月开始实行新的考试制度。
2. 公司决定实行弹性工作时间。
3. 政府实行了一系列环保措施。

用法指南

语境: government, policy, business, education

语气: official

正确说法

• 这项新规定下个月开始实行。(This new regulation will take effect next month.)
• 实行这个计划需要大家的配合。(Implementing this plan requires everyone's cooperation.)

错误说法

• 我实行了回家。(Don't use 实行 for personal daily actions — it's for policies and systems. Just say 我回家了.)

起源与历史

实 means real or actual; 行 means to walk or to carry out. Together: to actually carry out — to implement in practice.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal