人工

Chinese HSK 3 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral rén gōng
拼音 rén gōng
汉字拆解 人 = pictograph of a standing person; 工 = pictograph of a carpenter's tool, meaning work or craft

含义

Artificial; manual labor. Describes things made or done by humans rather than by nature or machines.

As a noun, 人工 refers to human labor or manpower. As an adjective, it means man-made or artificial, as in 人工智能 (artificial intelligence) or 人工湖 (man-made lake). Very common in modern discussions about technology and manufacturing.

例句

  1. 人工智能已经改变了我们的生活。
  2. 这个湖是人工的,不是天然的。
  3. 这件产品是人工制作的,不是机器生产的。

用法指南

语境: technology, work, everyday

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 人工智能的发展速度越来越快。(The development of artificial intelligence is getting faster and faster.)
  • 这个花园里有一个人工瀑布。(There is a man-made waterfall in this garden.)

错误说法

  • 他是一个人工的人。(Don't use 人工 to describe a person — it only modifies objects or processes. Say 他做事很认真 for a hardworking person)

起源与历史

Compound of 人 (person, human) and 工 (work, craft). Together they mean human work or human-made.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

在 WordLoci 上练习

闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复