面积
Chinese
HSK 3 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
miàn jī
拼音
miàn jī
汉字拆解
面 = pictograph of a face, extended to mean surface; 积 = 禾 (grain) + 只 (only), meaning to accumulate — piled-up grain, extended to measurement
含义
Area; surface area. The measurement of the size of a surface or region.
A standard term used in maths, geography, real estate, and daily life. Used to describe the size of rooms (房间面积), land (土地面积), countries (国土面积), and more. Always refers to two-dimensional size — for three-dimensional space, 体积 (volume) is used. Very common in practical contexts like renting or buying property.
例句
- 这间房子的面积有多大?
- 中国的国土面积排世界第三。
- 公园的面积比以前大了很多。
用法指南
语境: real estate, geography, mathematics
语气: factual
正确说法
- 这套房子的面积是八十平方米。(This apartment's area is eighty square metres.)
- 森林面积每年都在减少。(Forest area is shrinking every year.)
错误说法
- 这条路的面积很长。(Don't use 面积 for length — 面积 measures two-dimensional space. For the length of a road, say 这条路很长.)
起源与历史
面 means surface or face; 积 means to accumulate or measure. Together: the measured extent of a surface — area.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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