留学
Chinese
HSK 3 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
liú xué
拼音
liú xué
汉字拆解
留 = 卯 (mortise) + 田 (field), meaning to remain in a place; 学 = 子 (child) under a roof with two hands, meaning to study
含义
To study abroad; to study overseas. The standard term for pursuing education in a foreign country.
A very common and culturally significant term. 留学生 means international student. Studying abroad is highly valued in Chinese culture, and 留学 is a frequent topic of conversation. Can be used as a verb (去留学 = go study abroad) or as part of compounds (留学经验 = study-abroad experience).
例句
- 她明年打算去英国留学。
- 留学的费用很高,需要好好准备。
- 他在美国留学了四年。
用法指南
语境: education, career, travel
语气: aspirational
正确说法
- 你想去哪个国家留学?(Which country do you want to study abroad in?)
- 留学回来以后他找到了一份好工作。(After returning from studying abroad, he found a good job.)
错误说法
- 我在自己国家留学。(Don't use 留学 for studying in your own country — 留学 specifically means studying abroad. For domestic study, just say 上学 or 读书.)
起源与历史
留 means to stay or remain; 学 means to study. Together: to stay and study — specifically staying in a foreign land to study.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
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