改进

Chinese HSK 3 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 slightly formal gǎi jìn
拼音 gǎi jìn
汉字拆解 改 = 己 (self) + 攵 (strike), meaning to change; 进 = 辶 (walk) + 井 (well), meaning to advance

含义

To improve; to make better. Enhancing the quality or performance of something.

Emphasises making something already existing better, not creating something new. Common in work, technology, and education contexts. Similar to 改善 but 改进 focuses more on specific improvements to methods or products.

例句

  1. 公司一直在改进产品的质量。
  2. 老师建议我改进学习方法。
  3. 经过改进,这个软件比以前好用多了。

用法指南

语境: work, technology, education

语气: constructive

正确说法

  • 我们需要不断改进工作方法。(We need to continuously improve our working methods.)
  • 这个方案还有很多可以改进的地方。(There are still many areas for improvement in this plan.)

错误说法

  • 改进天气 (Don't use 改进 for things beyond human control like weather — 改进 implies deliberate human effort to improve something)

起源与历史

Compound of 改 (change, alter) and 进 (advance, progress), meaning to change for the better.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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