风险

Chinese HSK 3 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 slightly formal fēng xiǎn
拼音 fēng xiǎn
汉字拆解 风 = simplified from 風, meaning wind; 险 = 阝 (mound) + 佥 (all), meaning dangerous or steep

含义

Risk; danger; hazard. The possibility of something bad happening.

Commonly used in business, finance, health, and safety contexts. Frequently appears in phrases like 风险管理 (risk management), 风险评估 (risk assessment), and 承担风险 (bear risk).

例句

  1. 投资股票有一定的风险。
  2. 做生意要学会控制风险。
  3. 医生告诉他这个手术的风险不大。

用法指南

语境: business, finance, health

语气: cautious

正确说法

  • 这项投资的风险比较高。(The risk of this investment is relatively high.)
  • 我们要提前做好风险评估。(We need to do a risk assessment in advance.)

错误说法

  • 今天出门有风险下雨 (Don't use 风险 for minor everyday possibilities like rain — use 可能 instead; 风险 implies significant danger or loss)

起源与历史

Compound of 风 (wind) and 险 (danger, steep), evoking the unpredictability and danger of strong winds.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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